Sheet metal fabrication / holes and slots

Sheet metal
punching services.

Send your drawing for a quote on round holes, slots and repeat openings in sheet metal parts. We review which features suit punching and confirm the manufacturing route and finished requirements in the quote.

Review the feature pattern, material thickness, tool geometry and edge requirements to choose a practical process.

Diagram showing a punch and die and a panel with holes and slots01 / THE PROCESS
From drawing to partSchematic / punch-and-die principle and example openings.
ProcessesHoles · slots · repeat patterns
MaterialsGrade · condition · thickness
Order stagesTool match → route review
AcceptancePitch · burr side · flatness

01 / Project fit

Start with the pattern.

One drawing can include features with very different manufacturing needs. A repeated hole pattern may suit punching, while an irregular outer profile may suit laser cutting. The route should account for flatness, burr orientation and downstream bending or assembly.

02 / Capabilities

Which process fits the feature pattern?

Punching shears an opening with a punch and die. The route depends on the geometry, material and feature pattern, as well as the edge condition and any operations that follow.

Sheet metal punching

Review for repeated round holes, slots or patterns that fit available tooling. Confirm pitch, edge clearance and the permitted burr side.

Laser cutting

Review for variable outlines, irregular openings or designs that are still changing. Confirm edge requirements and the effect of the cutting route on the finished part.

Metal stamping

Review dedicated tooling for stable, repeat parts that combine cutting and forming. Compare tool investment, validation needs and expected reorder quantities.

Features to flag in your drawing

Fastener holes and slots

Identify the mounting hardware, slot travel and primary locating features. Give the finished sizes where coating or fit matters.

Vents and perforation patterns

Specify pitch, open area where functional, and any solid margins for bends or fasteners. Mark the panel face that will be visible.

Access openings and keyholes

Show corner radii, mating geometry and the required edge condition. Review tool fit or laser cutting if the opening is irregular.

03 / Specifications

What we review before quoting.

Usable dimensions, tolerances and tooling are confirmed against the part geometry, material and finished condition.

Stock and feature geometry
Provide sheet grade, temper or condition, thickness and overall blank size. Mark hole and slot dimensions, pitch and distances to edges.
Tooling and pattern
Identify repeated and unique features. Hole size, slot width, radii and remaining web require review together with material, thickness and available tooling.
Burr direction and flatness
Distinguish feature size from positional tolerance. Specify datums, the permitted burr side and any flatness requirement on the finished panel.
Bends, hardware and finish
Show holes relative to bends and hardware in the formed model. Define coating, masking and the finished feature dimensions that matter.

04 / Materials

Specify grade, condition and thickness.

These material families are starting points for drawing review. Confirm the exact grade and stock condition for the job.

Aluminum sheet

Confirm grade and temper. Review visible-face marking and distortion around dense patterns or narrow webs, especially when the panel is formed later.

Carbon steel sheet

Specify the grade and whether stock is bare, galvanized or otherwise coated. For coated material, agree on acceptable marking and the treatment of exposed cut edges.

Stainless steel sheet

Specify the alloy, finish and grain direction where relevant. Include cosmetic face, edge condition and feature density for tooling and handling review.

05 / Finishing and secondary operations

Specify the finished part.

List downstream operations and the features they affect so they can be included in the quotation.

Deburring

Show which side can carry a burr and which surfaces touch a gasket, cable, mating part or operator. Confirm edge treatment before the quote is finalized.

Bending and hardware

Use the formed model to show hole-to-bend locations, hardware installation side and access. Confirm whether critical holes are measured in the flat or finished condition.

Finishing and masking

Define coating and color where applicable. Identify tight slots, hardware holes and contact surfaces that need masking or a finished-size check.

06 / Quality and inspection

Agree the acceptance criteria.

ProleanMFG's SGS-certified ISO 9001:2015 quality management scope is production of hardware accessories. Part-level checks are agreed against the order and drawing.

Hole pattern and datums

Specify the primary datum, center-to-center pitch and any position control. Identify which features align the finished part to its mating component.

Webs, edges and flatness

Show minimum ligaments on the drawing and mark flatness where it affects fit. Agree on which face and panel condition are used for inspection.

Burr direction and cosmetic face

Define the acceptable edge condition and the face to protect. If inspection reports or first-piece samples are required, include them when requesting the quote.

07 / Design guide

Resolve the issues that affect fit.

Pattern density and narrow webs

Closely spaced holes and small edge distances can affect the route and panel shape. Identify the areas where pitch, open area or strength cannot change.

Nonstandard slots and cutouts

Supply actual corner radii and functional clearances. Compare matched tooling, multiple hits and laser cutting where an opening does not suit a standard tool.

Formed features and protected faces

Call out formed features separately from through-holes, such as louvers or embosses. These require separate tooling and feasibility review. Identify prefinished faces that need protection during handling.

08 / From inquiry to delivery

Quote the drawing. Confirm the route.

The quotation defines the supplied condition, operations, inspection requirements and expected schedule.

01 / Send the part package

Share the model and current drawing revision, material, thickness, finish, first order and expected repeat quantities.

02 / Resolve open requirements

Review process choice, critical geometry, tooling or hardware, finish and inspection records. Agree how any exceptions will be documented.

03 / Confirm and inspect

Confirm the drawing revision and order scope before production. Agree what to inspect and how to protect finished parts for delivery.

09 / FAQ

Questions before you order.

Can you review both holes and slots on the same part?

Yes. Include the sizes, corner radii, spacing, thickness and desired edge condition. We review the tooling route and whether any features would be better cut separately.

What is the minimum hole size or spacing?

Minimum values depend on the material, thickness, geometry and available tooling. Show the smallest holes, closest spacing and distance to the edge so the pattern can be reviewed against your drawing.

Can a punched part also be bent or finished?

Include the formed geometry, critical positions and the finish specification. The quotation can cover a combined route after checking feature distortion, access and the required final dimensions.

How is punching different from stamping?

Punching creates an opening by shearing the sheet. Stamping is a broader set of press operations that can include punching, blanking and forming. The process choice depends on features, tooling and order pattern.

Can punching and laser cutting be quoted on the same part?

Share the complete profile and feature pattern. The quote can compare a single process with a combined route where the pattern, outline, tolerances or edge requirements justify it.

What drives the cost of a punched part?

Feature count, tool availability, stock, nesting, deburring, bending and order quantity affect cost. Include repeat demand and any special feature or inspection requirements in the RFQ.

From drawing to part

Send your drawing
for review.

Include material, quantity, critical features and finish. We can review the process and quote scope against your requirements.

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